Outline of the "Twelfth" Construction Industry Informationization Development

First, the guiding ideology thoroughly implements the scientific concept of development, adheres to the principle of independent innovation, key leapfrogging, supporting development, and leading the future, attaches great importance to the promotion of information technology to the development of the construction industry, and further strengthens the information of construction enterprises through overall planning and policy guidance. Construction, continuously improve the application level of information technology, and promote the technological progress and management level of the construction industry.

Second, development goals

(1) The overall goal “12th Five-Year” period, basically realize the popularization and application of construction enterprise information system, accelerate the application of new technologies such as building information model (BIM) and network-based collaborative work in engineering, and promote the informationization standard. Construction, promote the industrialization of software with independent intellectual property rights, and form a group of construction enterprises with information technology applications reaching the international advanced level. (2) Specific targets

1. Enterprise information construction project general contracting class further optimizes business processes, integrates information resources, improves application systems such as design integration, project management, and enterprise operation management, builds a network-based collaborative work platform, and improves integration, intelligence, and automation. To promote the integration of design and construction. Survey and design class Improve and improve the enterprise management system, strengthen the integration of survey and design information resources, and gradually establish the development, management and utilization system of information resources. Promote the construction and application of collaborative design systems based on BIM technology, improve the ability of engineering survey analysis, improve the level of detection, monitoring and analysis, and improve the degree of design integration and intelligence. Construction class Optimize enterprise and project management processes, improve the integration and application level of enterprise and project management information systems, build collaborative work platforms, research and implement enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, and support enterprise intensive management and sustainable development. All kinds of enterprises above should strengthen the construction of information infrastructure, improve the security level of enterprise information systems, and initially establish enterprise-level information systems such as knowledge management and decision support, realize integration with information systems such as enterprise and project management, and improve enterprise decision-making level and concentration. Control ability.

2. Special information technology applications accelerate the promotion of BIM, collaborative design, mobile communications, radio frequency, virtual reality, 4D project management and other technologies in survey and design, construction and project management, improve traditional production and management models, and enhance enterprises Productivity and management level.

3. Informatization standards Improve the construction industry industry and enterprise information standard system and related information standards, promote the integration of information resources, and improve the comprehensive utilization of information.

Third, the development focus

(1) Construction Enterprise Information System

1. The general contracting enterprise focuses on two platforms of enterprise application, focusing on building one platform and eight application systems. Two levels refer to the core business layer and enterprise management; one platform refers to the information infrastructure platform; eight application systems refer to the core business layer design integration, project management, project document management, materials and procurement management, operation management systems, etc. Management's integrated management, decision support, knowledge management and intelligent enterprise portal systems.

(1) The information infrastructure platform strengthens the construction of information infrastructure and information system security systems. Focus on strengthening the construction of data centers and service systems, creating a secure, reliable, resource-sharing information infrastructure to support the efficient and high-quality operation of information systems. Follow the national information security level protection requirements, implement hierarchical protection for important application systems, and improve information security protection capabilities. Establish and improve the information standard system to support the development and application of information systems. Focus on building information infrastructure, information security, information coding, information resources (such as data models, templates, etc.) and information system applications.

(2) Application system

1 Design and construction integration system focuses on research and application of intelligent, visual, model design, synergy and other technologies. On the basis of upgrading various design professional software and popularizing new intelligent two-dimensional and three-dimensional design systems, step by step to establish program/process design integration. System and proprietary technology and solution design database, integrate main program/process design software, create plan/process design collaborative work platform; gradually establish engineering design integration system and engineering database, integrate main engineering design software, and create engineering design collaborative work platform; At the same time, the integration of the system/process design, engineering design, project management, construction management, and enterprise-level management is gradually realized.

2 The project management system is based on project portfolio management and project group management theory, improving the project management system structure, management workflow and information flow, integrating project resources, establishing an integrated project management system, and improving the overall execution of project management. Standardize and integrate project resource decomposition structure (WBS, CBS, OBS, RBS, etc.) and coding system; deepen estimation, bidding and cost control systems, and gradually establish a system to adapt to international engineering estimation, quotation and cost control; improve business and contract Management, risk management and engineering financial management systems, improve project legal, financing, business, capital, cost and cost management levels and risk management and control capabilities; deepen the application plan schedule control system, and gradually establish construction management and driving management system. At the same time, it gradually realizes integration with other core business systems and enterprise management systems.

3 project document management system integration and enhancement project document management system. Optimize document management process, establish management standards, improve document coding system; strengthen process management and communication management with workflow and status as the core, develop and promote control functions such as document planning, tracking, and detection, and realize document generation, approval, release, and promotion Version, obsolete lifecycle management, and gradually integrate the system with other core business systems and enterprise management systems.

4 Materials and procurement management system to improve the materials and procurement management system. Establish enterprise-level material standard library and coding library to realize the whole process of material list, requisition, inquiry, bid evaluation, procurement, reminder, inspection, transportation, transportation, warehouse management, material prediction, ingredients, material distribution and settlement Integrated materials and procurement management; gradually establish a procurement e-commerce system with core certification, transaction and electronic payment as the core, optimize the material supply and marketing process; realize the integration of material library and factory installation simulation visualization system; gradually realize the system and design Integration of systems such as project management and construction management.

5 Enterprise operation management system applies workflow, content management, electronic seal, digital signature and other technologies, optimizes workflow, effectively organizes and utilizes information resources, enhances systemization and process of operation management, and improves remote office and collaborative work capabilities; Integrate with other core business systems and enterprise management systems.

6 Based on modern project management theory, the integrated management system is supported by business management, budget management, cost management, project management system and core business system. It establishes an enterprise-level integrated management system and provides an integrated management platform for decision-making and functional management. . Integrate enterprise project and organizational breakdown structure, establish project accounting and control system, strengthen management of operation, integration and execution plan, realize integration of budget, dispatch, cost accounting and performance appraisal, as well as enterprise level coordination, coordination, hierarchical control and Resource optimization configuration.

7 Auxiliary decision-making system gradually establishes an enterprise data warehouse, and uses business intelligence (BI) and data mining technologies to gradually establish an auxiliary decision-making system based on decision theory.

8 Knowledge Management System and Intelligent Enterprise Portal collect, organize, organize and integrate information resources describing design objects and professional technologies, research knowledge management mechanisms and systems, tools, methods and processes established by knowledge management systems, and establish systems and systems for knowledge management. . Based on the enterprise core business system, integrated management system, knowledge management system and enterprise data warehouse, the internal and external network information resources are integrated, and the intelligent enterprise portal is gradually established to facilitate the utilization of knowledge and form an enterprise information resource center and a personal information resource center.

2. Survey and design enterprises

(1) Information Infrastructure Platform Improve the performance of LAN, WAN and communication systems as needed. The backbone bandwidth of the network and the bandwidth of the client can meet the application requirements; when the conditions are met, the 10 Gigabit network platform is adopted to meet the requirements of international cooperation, inter-site cooperation and multimedia applications. Strengthen the application of new network technologies, such as virtual private network technology and 3G wireless communication technology, and attach importance to the construction of engineering project private networks. Update and equip computer equipment in a timely manner to improve the capacity and performance of storage and backup systems, and establish a remote disaster recovery backup system to meet the needs of evolving enterprise applications. Equipped with effective network management tools to effectively monitor and manage enterprise LANs and WANs, servers, database systems and application systems. According to the information security construction planning and application requirements, a relatively complete information security system integrating intrusion prevention, anti-virus, transmission encryption, authentication and access control, and a relatively complete security system will be gradually established. (2) Application system promotes the application of BIM technology and network-based collaborative work technology, enhances and improves the enterprise integrated management platform, realizes the integration of enterprise information management and project project information management, and promotes the improvement of enterprise design level and management level. Research and development of integrated design systems based on BIM technology, and gradually realize the information sharing and collaboration of architecture, structure, plumbing and other professional. Business operation management. Improve financial management, human resource management, office automation, file management and other systems, and achieve the integration of the above systems; build enterprise portals and customer relationship management systems; explore the application of e-commerce in the engineering construction process. Improve the management information system of enterprises. Production management. Improve the production and operation management system including functions of operation management, contract management, project management, technical management, quality management, etc., and effectively integrate with the system of enterprise operation management to realize the monitoring and management of the whole process of production and operation activities.

(3) The data center gradually establishes the development, management and utilization system of survey and design information resources, explores the development of information resource industry mechanism, and realizes scientific collection, extensive sharing, rapid flow, deep development, orderly configuration and effective utilization of information resources. Establish an enterprise resource database, including survey design standards, specifications and standard map databases, building materials, parts, processes and equipment databases, geotechnical engineering, regional hydrogeology, underground engineering and related inspection and monitoring databases, architectural plans and typical design databases, and Project information and document database, etc. Establish an enterprise digital library system to realize the digital management of design drawings, documents, books, periodicals, technical materials, relevant policies and regulations, and standard specifications. Exploring the collection mode and expression of research and design knowledge, constructing a survey and design knowledge base, accumulating and scientifically utilizing survey and design knowledge resources, and assisting in the improvement of design and innovation capabilities. Further research and development of enterprise resource database and knowledge base related standards, focusing on the development of data information data, three-dimensional model data, electronic engineering file information and other standards to create conditions for industry data sharing. According to the characteristics of different types and sizes of survey and design enterprises, explore the establishment of enterprise data centers, and study the corresponding management mode and operational mechanism to provide information security for enterprises.

3. Construction enterprises

(1) Special qualification construction general contracting enterprise research and implementation enterprise resource planning system (ERP), realize the integration of enterprise's existing management information system according to enterprise demand, or establish a new management information system based on the concept of enterprise resource planning, support enterprises to intensive Management and collaborative management development. According to the needs of modern enterprise management system, we sort out and optimize enterprise management and main business processes, integrate resources, and adapt to information processing needs.

1 The information infrastructure platform is matched with the software application requirements, covers the private network of the subordinate enterprises, and realizes the connection between the project site and the enterprise network. Improve safety measures to ensure efficient, safe and stable operation of the application system. Refer to national and industry standards, draw on other corporate standards, formulate the information standards of the enterprise, and focus on the construction of basic information coding and information management of construction projects.

2 application system project integrated management system. Further promote the popularization and application of the project's integrated management system and comprehensively improve the management level of construction projects. Enterprise Management Information System. Focus on the integration of human resources, financial funds, materials and equipment, engineering projects and other management, eliminate information silos, and on this basis, gradually establish an enterprise resource planning system. Enterprise knowledge management system. Research methods for collecting and managing relevant knowledge, establish knowledge management mechanisms, systematize knowledge management, and provide a convenient platform for knowledge resource reuse. Enterprise business intelligence and decision support systems. On the basis of improving the enterprise management information system, we will explore the establishment of enterprise data warehouses and gradually develop enterprise business intelligence and decision support systems. A collaborative work platform between enterprises. Around the construction project, establish a collaborative work platform between enterprises to achieve orderly information communication and data sharing between the enterprise and other participants of the project.

(2) First-level construction enterprise

1 The enterprise network system that matches the information infrastructure platform and the software application requirements, realizes the network connection with the subordinate enterprises and the project site. Improve safety measures to ensure efficient, safe and stable operation of the application system.

2 application system enterprise office automation system. Popularize and apply enterprise office automation systems to improve business efficiency. Project integrated management system. Popularize the application of integrated project management system to improve the management level of construction projects. Enterprise Management Information System. Focus on the construction and integration of three major systems, such as human resources, financial funds, materials and materials, to achieve enterprise management and informationization of the main business. A collaborative work platform between enterprises. Around the construction project, the collaborative work platform between enterprises will be gradually established to realize the orderly information communication and data sharing between the enterprise and other participants of the project.

(3) Secondary and professional subcontracting construction enterprises

1 The information infrastructure platform is constructed in accordance with the enterprise network system that matches the software application requirements, and the network connection with the project site is realized. Improve safety measures to ensure efficient, safe and stable operation of the application system.

2 application system enterprise office automation system. Construction of enterprise office automation systems to improve enterprise office efficiency information management information system. Focus on the construction and integration of financial funds and materials and other systems, and gradually realize the information management of enterprise management and main business.

(2) Special information technology application

1. Design stage

(1) Actively promote the popularization and application of collaborative design technology, change the communication mode of engineering design through collaborative design technology, reduce the occurrence of errors such as “error, leakage, collision, lack” and improve the quality of design products.

(2) Exploring and researching 3D design technology based on BIM technology, improving parameterization, visualization and performance design capabilities, and providing technical support for design and construction integration.

（3) Actively explore the research and application of project life cycle management (PLM) technology to achieve effective management and sharing of information throughout the life of the project.

(4) Study the application of high-performance computing technology in various types of ultra-high, super-long, large-span and other complex engineering design, solve the problems of high-precision analysis, optimization and control of large-scale complex structures, and promote the design level and design quality of engineering structures. improve.

(5) Promote the application of simulation and virtual reality technology to facilitate customers to participate in the design process and improve design quality.

(6) Exploring the electronic delivery and archiving technology of research and design results, and gradually transforming from traditional document management to electronic document management.

2. Construction stage

(1) Carry out the research and application of BIM technology in the construction phase, promote the application of BIM technology from the design stage to the construction stage, and reduce the attenuation in the information transmission process.

(2) Continue to promote the application engineering construction organization design, construction process deformation monitoring, construction deepening design, large-volume concrete computer temperature measurement and other computer application systems.

(3) Promote the application of virtual reality and simulation technology to assist the management and control of large-scale complex engineering construction processes, and achieve pre-control and dynamic management.

(4) Apply mobile communication and radio frequency technology in the project site management, and realize remote monitoring and management of the project site by combining with the project management information system.

(5) Study the application of 4D project management information system based on BIM technology in the construction process of large-scale complex engineering to realize effective visual management of construction engineering.

(6) Research on the application of engineering surveying and location information technology in large-scale complex ultra-high-rise construction projects and tunnel and deep foundation pit construction to achieve effective control of project construction progress, quality and safety.

(7) Study the application of engineering structure health monitoring technology in the construction and use of buildings and structures.

(3) Informatization standards Further improve the construction industry and enterprise information standard system, focus on improving the information standard system for the whole process of construction engineering design, construction and acceptance, promote the integration of information resources, and improve the comprehensive utilization level of information. Further improve relevant information standards, and focus on improving information coding standards, data exchange standards, electronic engineering drawing standards, and electronic document delivery standards for the construction industry. Establish a performance evaluation standard for construction enterprises covering the level of information application, technology level, popularity and application effectiveness.

Fourth, safeguard measures

(1) Strengthening the guiding role of the competent departments of housing and urban and rural construction at all levels

1. Strengthen the soft science research of information technology in the construction industry and provide theoretical support for the informationization development of the construction industry.

2. Organize and formulate evaluation standards for the informatization level of construction enterprises, promote enterprises to carry out evaluation of informationization level, and promote the improvement of enterprise informationization level.

3. Encourage enterprises to carry out the construction of information standards and support the rise of enterprise information standards to industry standards.

4. Actively promote the construction of enterprise information system security level protection and information security system, and improve the level of enterprise information security.

5. Organize the construction industry informationization demonstration project, give play to the demonstration role of demonstration enterprises and projects, and guide and promote the overall informationization level of the region and the construction industry.

6. Cultivate industrialization demonstration bases, support independent property rights software enterprises, and promote the industrialization of application software for construction industry.

(2) Giving full play to the service role of industry associations　

1. Organize the preparation of industry information standards, standardize information resources, and promote information sharing and integration.

2. Organize industry informationization experience and technical exchanges, carry out enterprise informationization level evaluation activities, and promote enterprise information construction.

3. Conduct industry information training to promote the popularization and application of information technology.

4. Carry out evaluation and recommendation activities of industrial application software to ensure the investment efficiency of enterprise informationization.

(3) Strengthening the construction of enterprise information security system

1. Strengthen the construction of enterprise information management organization, set up a full-time information management department, and promote the enterprise informationization executive (CIO) system.

2. Strengthen the construction of enterprise informatization talents, establish and improve multi-channel and multi-level information-based personnel training and assessment systems, and formulate measures to attract and stabilize informatized talents.

3. Increase the investment in enterprise informationization funds, and prepare an independent informationization budget every year to ensure the funding needs of informatization construction.　

4. Emphasis on the construction of enterprise information standards, focusing on the standardization of business processes and information.　

5. Establish an enterprise information security system to ensure enterprise information security.